I recently attended the 7th annual Cook County Jail Town Hall
Meeting at Operation PUSH headquarters, 930 E. 50 St. The purpose
of the meeting was to have police, jail guards and ex-offenders
meet face to face to discuss the conditions in the jails and the
inhuman treatment inmates often have to endure.
The former inmates spoke of beatings and rapes. The place was
packed when I arrived. There were people on the walls, both sides
and the back, too. I was given a seat on the aisle about the fifth
row back. I found it to be a spot where I could see everything.
The speaker began to introduce the dignitaries that sat up
front: Gale Smith, representing incarcerated mothers; Chip Cobrin,
for prison reform; Bill Ryan, who works for the probation office
and works to abolish the death penalty; and Leroy Owens as well as
a Rev. Harris, from the prison task force. The newly appointed John
Walsh started the dialogue saying, "If we treat people like human
beings…in most cases they will act like it."
At that moment, one young man interrupted and said that PUSH
founder Jesse L. Jackson Sr. wasn't concerned with their issues,
that all he had been doing is "pimping the system." "These meetings
have been going on for seven years and the beatings have been going
on for over 40 years and Jesse Jackson has done nothing," the young
man said.
He went on to say that members of the same task force
represented at the meeting are among those who are beating the
inmates and not taking them to the hospital right away. One officer
stood up and began to holler that if the ex-offenders would wait
their turn and "act like humans," they would talk to them in like
manner. In the commotion, the officer began to shout to be
heard.
He got excited and had to be restrained. Then a woman police
officer got up shouting.
When she became emotional, other officers took her outside. The
speaker asked everyone to exercise some self-control and called
them "heathens." Then one ex-offender spoke out from across the
room and told them he had no intention of screaming and getting too
loud as he started to walk toward the front of the room.
He then explained that regardless of to whom they send
ex-offenders for jobs, even when they become employed, it only
lasts for a short while. His name was Omar Thomas.
Thomas was near tears as he explained that he only wanted to feed
his kids. Thomas explained that he was from Kublai Khan Mohammad
Toure's group, Amer-I-Can.
The promises that were made concerning help on the outside had
been lies, Thomas maintained. At times, I couldn't hear anyone
because of the deafening noise audience members were making when
they clapped. I soon found out where the police were sitting.
To drown out the speakers they didn't want to hear, they would
take a cue from a large dark man in the corner who would start to
clap and they all would follow his lead, the same way they do it in
television studios when the audience needs a little help. Then the
ex-cons came out with a mega-phone. They told Jesse Jackson that he
didn't have the right to talk because he was a "liar."
Everyone shut up when the sister of Nathan Fields told how her
brother had died in the Menard penitentiary and had his organs
removed before he was shipped home to his mother. The family wasn't
notified right away. When they asked what had happened, they were
told he died of natural causes. When the mother requested the
organs be returned to her, they were told that they had been melted
down.
Fields' sister made a plea for the families of the inmates to
take time to see about them.
I have had the chance to see the officers from the inmates' side
of the fence. My three brothers were in and out of jails for
different reasons. My oldest is dead, while the youngest in still
in a mental hospital from the shock treatments he suffered in the
Menard institution.
The head of the jail system tried to talk but the ex-cons
wouldn't let her speak.
They all began to talk at the same time, until the officers in the
front all quietly tipped out of the back door. The meeting was
over.
Women in Prison
The total number of woman in jail in Illinois has increased 246
percent in the past decade, according to Chicago Legal Advocacy for
Incarcerated Mothers (CLAIM). The incarceration of women affects
25,000 children each year. Many women who are incarcerated are the
sole caretakers of their children. When mom is removed from the
home, the children are the ones who suffer most.
In prison, the pregnant women only keep their babies for a day
or two before they are taken away from them. Just like poverty,
prison seems to be the place for women of color. Ninety percent of
the women are charged with non-violent crimes. Thirty-seven percent
of the women are sentenced for property crimes and 44.6 percent are
sentenced for drug offenses.
Some of the women who have served time in prison are telling of
the injustices they experienced and the pain they feel through
artwork. Beyondmedia has given them a chance to tell their stories
and show their creative talents to the world. The group offers
education services and media empowerment workshops as well as media
services to community organizations, schools and agencies that
offer services for women and girls.
Beyondmedia and Northeastern Illinois University, along with
CLAIM, recently took their show on the road. They started at the
DePaul University Cultural Center and went on to the Carter G.
Woodson Library, Center for Inner City Studies, Bethel Cultural
Arts Center and finally to the Chase Espresso and Juice Bar between
Oct. 30 and Dec. 1.
Beyondmedia is putting together a book of the women
ex-offenders' stories. It is called "Women in Prison: A Toolkit for
Resistance." In 2000, Visible Voices, a support group run by and
for the women who were in jail, worked with Beyondmedia Education
to create a video, "What we leave behind."
This is part of a larger project to raise awareness of the
issues that face imprisoned women. Some features of the exhibit
include an artistic recreation of a prison cell filled with women's
things, and women telling stories about the conditions in jail and
the statistics surrounding them.
I had an interview with Kim Allen when she was released from
Dwight prison. She said that the women are treated harshly. Women
do not have to worry about being raped by the other inmates, Allen
said, because all inmates know they will have to serve more time if
they are caught.
But this is not the same with the prison guards, Allen said.
Allen went to prison on drug-related charges. While she was
incarcerated, her oldest son was allowed to live with his father.
The rest of her children, three girls and one boy, were adopted by
her sister.
She was not allowed to see them when she got out. Last time I
talked to Allen, I found that she was allowed to see her children
for Christmas. She said she has to be happy with the way things are
and take care of her problems one day at a time.